Can You Keep Your Missouri Nursing License After a Criminal Conviction?
A Clear Breakdown of What Happens to Your License After a Criminal Charge—and How to Defend It
If you’re a nurse in Missouri and you’ve been arrested, charged, or convicted of a crime, one of your biggest concerns is whether you’ll be able to keep your license. The short answer is: it depends on the charge, your response, and how you handle the Board’s investigation.
At Sanger Law Office, LLC, we’ve helped Missouri nurses protect their licenses after criminal offenses such as DUI, drug possession, assault, and theft. Here’s what you need to know about how criminal convictions affect your nursing license in Missouri—and what defense strategies can help you stay in practice.
Do Criminal Convictions Automatically Result in License Revocation?
No. A criminal conviction does not automatically mean you’ll lose your license. However, the Missouri State Board of Nursing is required to investigate any conduct that may violate RSMo § 335.066, the section of the Missouri Nurse Practice Act that outlines reasons for license discipline.
The Board can take disciplinary action for:
- Felony convictions
- Crimes of moral turpitude (acts involving dishonesty, fraud, or violence)
- Any criminal offense that affects your ability to safely or ethically practice
This means even misdemeanor convictions—especially those involving theft, substance abuse, or violence—can trigger a formal investigation.
Criminal Charges That Commonly Trigger Board Action
The Missouri Board of Nursing reviews the facts of each case, but some criminal offenses are more likely than others to lead to disciplinary action:
🚨 Theft and Fraud
- Shoplifting, Medicaid fraud, embezzlement, and financial crimes
- Viewed by the Board as a question of trustworthiness and integrity in the workplace
🚨 Substance-Related Offenses
- DUI/DWI, drug possession, or illegal use of prescription medications
- Often lead to concerns about impairment and potential risk to patients
🚨 Violence or Assault
- Domestic assault, battery, resisting arrest
- Suggest impulsivity, poor judgment, or lack of self-control
🚨 Sexual Misconduct
- Convictions for sexual offenses—regardless of whether they involve patients—can lead to immediate suspension and possible revocation
Reporting Requirements for Missouri Nurses
Missouri nurses are legally required to report certain criminal matters to the Board. You must report:
- Felony convictions
- Misdemeanor convictions involving drugs, alcohol, violence, or dishonesty
- Plea agreements, even if adjudication is withheld
- Any criminal offense that could reflect on your ability to safely practice
Failing to report a conviction can itself be considered unprofessional conduct and may worsen your disciplinary outcome—even more than the underlying offense.
What the Missouri State Board of Nursing Considers in Disciplinary Cases
When reviewing your case, the Board looks at:
- The nature of the crime
- Whether it was a first-time offense or part of a pattern
- Whether it occurred on or off the job
- Whether patients or coworkers were affected
- Your explanation, accountability, and response
- Whether you’ve completed probation, rehab, or counseling
The Board has broad discretion to close the case, issue a reprimand, impose probation, suspend your license, or revoke it—depending on how serious the situation is and whether they believe you’re still safe to practice.
Can You Still Renew Your License After a Conviction?
If your license is up for renewal and you’ve had a recent conviction, you must disclose it on the renewal application. If you don’t, the Board may treat your omission as dishonesty and take disciplinary action for failure to disclose, even if they would not have disciplined you for the underlying conviction.
Before renewing, consult a nursing license defense attorney to prepare your disclosure statement correctly.
Defense Strategies That Can Help Protect Your Missouri Nursing License
At Sanger Law Office, LLC, we use proven legal strategies to help nurses respond to criminal-related license threats. These include:
✅ Early Intervention
If you’ve been arrested but not yet convicted, we help you communicate with the Board before charges result in license action, and we work closely with your criminal defense attorney to protect your licensure interests.
✅ Mitigation and Rehabilitation Evidence
We present documentation showing:
- Substance abuse treatment
- Mental health counseling
- Completion of criminal probation or diversion
- Employment stability
- Clean record since the offense
- Support letters from supervisors or therapists
✅ Negotiation of Alternative Outcomes
In many cases, we can negotiate with the Board to:
- Avoid formal discipline
- Accept probationary terms instead of suspension
- Enter a non-public alternative to discipline program for nurses in recovery
- Create a re-entry plan that satisfies public safety concerns
✅ Representation at Hearings
If your case proceeds to a formal disciplinary hearing, we represent you, present your evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and argue for your right to continue practicing.
How Sanger Law Office, LLC Can Help
Our firm represents Missouri nurses in all stages of criminal and disciplinary issues, including:
- Drafting responses to criminal-related Board inquiries
- Preparing disclosure forms for license renewal
- Attending Board hearings or settlement conferences
- Advocating for reinstatement if your license was suspended or revoked
- Preventing avoidable reporting errors that lead to discipline
We understand what’s at stake—your livelihood, reputation, and future—and we fight to protect it.
Call Sanger Law Office, LLC For Help
If you’ve been charged with or convicted of a crime, don’t wait until the Board takes action. The steps you take today can determine whether you’re able to keep your Missouri nursing license and continue your career.
📞 Call Sanger Law Office, LLC today for a free consultation:
(816) 520-8040 for Missouri
(785) 979-4353 for Kansas
Let us help you respond strategically and protect your license with experienced legal guidance every step of the way.